Actinolite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information

Comments: Actinolite is a member of a series that contains varying amounts of iron and magnesium. Tremolite is the Mg end, and ferroactinolite the Fe end, with actinolite in the middle. Actinolites with more than 50% Fe are very rare. Catseye actinolite exists (S.G. 3.0, R.I. 1.63); when chatoyant material is cut, it exhibits a fine eye. Actinolite is easy to cleave and hard to cut and would make a poor jewelry stone. Actinolite is the chief constituent of nephrite (jade). Smaragdite is a chrome-rich tremolite from Tanzania.

Name: Greek aktis, meaning ray, due to the fibrous nature.

Optics:

α = 1.619-1.622;

β = 1.632-1.634;

γ = 1.642-1.644 (Tanzanian material).

Biaxial (-); 2V = 78°

Occurrence: Contact metamorphic limestones and dolomites; magnesium-rich limestones and ultrabasic rocks; regionally metamorphosed rocks.

Chemical composition vs. optics and density of common hornblendes.
Adapted from W.A. Deere, R.A. Howie, and J. Zussman, 1962, The Rock Forming Minerals, vol.2 (New York: Wiley), p.296.

Chester, Vermont.

Madagascar: small, dark green crystals. Many of these are clean and suitable for faceting.

Tanzania: transparent crystals. (See also nephrite.)