IGS Background
buying gems - Delvers Gem Showbuying gems - Delvers Gem Show

Buying Gems: Test Your Identification Skills


When buying gems, gemologists must temper their excitement with an analytical eye. Test your gem identification skills with these quizzes.

3 Minute Read

HomeLearning CenterGemologyGemstone Testing and IdentificationBuying Gems: Test Your Identification Skills
By Donald Clark, CSM IMG, updated on

Buying Gems, Quiz 1: Pawn Shop Finds

You find yourself at a pawn shop with your loupe as your only tool. You look at four stones, all priced at $25.

Which stones would make a good purchase at that price?

First Stone: Maybe Emerald?

The first stone you pick up looks like an emerald. It has rich, green coloring (better than these photos show) and weighs close to a carat.

First, you examine it face up, with overhead lighting.

green stone face up

Next, you examine the pavilion with overhead lighting.

green stone pavilion

When you hold the stone to a window for backlighting, you see this.

green stone backlit

Is this gem worth the price?

Second Stone: A Medium Blue Gem

Your second pawn shop stone has blue coloring with a medium tone. You’re thinking topaz, but it could be any of a number of other stones, too. It’s nearly eye-clean. When light hits it from the proper angle, it sparkles just a little. You judge its weight at a carat and a half or a little better.

First, you inspect it face up, with overhead lighting.

blue stone face up

Next, you hold the stone up to a window for backlighting….

Never Stop Learning

When you join the IGS community, you get trusted diamond & gemstone information when you need it.

Become a Member

Get Gemology Insights

Get started with the International Gem Society’s free guide to gemstone identification. Join our weekly newsletter & get a free copy of the Gem ID Checklist!