Pyrargyrite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information

Pyrargyrite
Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0 [CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Pyrargyrite is found in a number of localities in well-formed crystals, but these are usually small. However, larger, transparent crystals from Bolivia and Chile have provided a limited amount of cuttable rough. Stones approaching 50 carats have been cut, but these tend to be too dark to be really attractive. They are exceedingly rare, however, since pyrargyrite is seldom transparent, usually even less so than the related sulfide, proustite.

Pyrargyrite Value

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Pyrargyrite Information

DataValue
NamePyrargyrite
Crystallography Hexagonal (R); crystals prismatic, often hemimorphic. Usually massive, compact, disseminated.
Refractive Index 2.88-3.08
Colors Dark red.
Luster Adamantine.
Fracture Conchoidal to uneven
Hardness 2.5
Specific Gravity 5.85.
Birefringence 0.200
Cleavage Distinct 1 direction
Luminescence None reported.
Transparency Translucent to opaque, rarely transparent.
Absorption Spectrum Not diagnostic.
FormulaAg3SbS3. Related to proustite.
Pleochroism None observed.
Optics o = 3.08; e = 2.88. (Note: these reported measurements were made using the Li line at 6710 rather than the customary Na line at 5890). Uniaxial (-).

Streak: Purplish red.

Optics: o = 3.08; e=2.88.

(Note: these reported measurements were made using the Li line at 6710 rather than the customary Na line at 5890)

Uniaxial (—).

Occurrence: In low temperature hydrothermal vein deposits, as an important ore of silver.

Freiburg, Germany; Guadalajara, Spain.

Mexico: Guanajuato and Durango.

Colorado; Idaho; Nevada; California.

Ontario, Canada; Czechoslovakia; Chile.

Colquechaca, Bolivia: fine crystals, gemmy.

Comments: Pyrargyrite is found in a number of localities in well-formed crystals, but these are usually small. However, larger, transparent crystals from Bolivia and Chile have provided a limited amount of cuttable rough. Stones approaching 50 carats have been cut, but these tend to be too dark to be really attractive. They are exceedingly rare, however, since pyrargyrite is seldom transparent, usually even less so than the related sulfide, proustite.

Name: From Greek words meaning fire and silver: in allusion to the color and composition.