Ametrine Value, Price, and Jewelry Information

Ametrine blocks. Photo taken at la Casa Nacional de Moneda (National Mint), Potosí, Bolivia, by Anakin~commonswiki. Licensed under CC By-SA 3.0.

Are Ametrines Natural Gemstones?

Although ametrine’s color zoning may lead some to question whether it’s a naturally occurring gem, there’s a geological explanation for it. This gemstone’s abrupt color transition reflects slight fluctuations in temperature and pressure during its formation. Depending on these factors, iron impurities could lead to the formation of amethyst (purple) or citrine (yellow) zones within a single quartz stone.

Today, laboratories can actually artificially heat amethysts to create a great deal of citrine. So, you can easily imagine how natural heating and/or cooling can produce the bi-colored ametrines. Of course, some ametrines can be artificially colored or created. See the section on “Synthetics” below for more information.

Ametrine Gem Designs

Faceters, cabbers, and carvers all favor ametrine because of its clarity and good size. When this material entered the market in significant quantities in the 1970s, gem cutters preferred emerald cut shapes with a 50/50 color split. Many still cut rough in this manner.

Emerald-cut ametrine. Photo © Joel E. Arem, PhD, FGA. Used with permission.

Recently, some cutters have begun to experiment with a variety of shapes. Many of these designs create internal reflections that blend the yellow and purple into attractive shades of rosy gold, mauve, and champagne.

Ametrine and silver ring. Photo and jewelry by Mauro Cateb. Licensed under CC By 2.0.

Other designs produce mosaic-like flashes of both yellow and purple.

Ametrine, custom cut by Loren Brown, 9.75 cts, 18.5 x 14.4 x 11.3 mm, Anahí Mine, Bolivia. © RSA Gems. Used with permission.

Are There Synthetic Ametrines?

Both heat enhanced natural quartz and synthetic ametrine are available on the market. Optically and physically, these materials match their natural counterparts, so gemological testing is necessary to distinguish them. Detecting twinning in natural quartz stones like ametrines used to be a sign of natural origin. However, synthetic quartz can now duplicate twinning.

Ametrine Sources

Although ametrine was first reported from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, the Anahí Mine in Bolivia currently produces all the known, gem-quality material. The native peoples of the region have long valued this stone. However, the mine was seemingly lost to commercial interests after the 17^th century and not rediscovered until the 1960s.

Non-commercial deposits have also been found in the United States, Canada, India, and Mozambique.

Ametrine. Photo by Elderberry Arts. Licensed under CC By-SA 2.0.

Ametrine Trade Names

Vendors sometimes refer to ametrines as “amethyst-citrine” or “citrine-amethyst.” Other names include “trystine” and “golden amethyst.”

You might also encounter the trade name “Bolivianite,” especially in Bolivia. However, the use of this term isn’t recommended, because the name has been previously applied to other minerals.

How to Care for Ametrines

Quartz gems make excellent jewelry stones, due to their relatively high hardness of 7 and lack of cleavage. However, if worn daily, ring wear will eventually dull the polish. Ametrines require no special care, since they’re not sensitive to temperature changes or household chemicals.

Consult our gemstone jewelry cleaning guide for more information.

Custom necklace with a rough ametrine stone. Photo and jewelry by Brooke Scarborough. Licensed under CC By 2.0.